By ilcskosbuilder
Preferred label Alternative label Hidden label --------- af ar be bg ca cn cs cy da de el en es et fa fi fr ga gl hi hr ht hu id is it iw ja ko la lt lv mk ms mt nl no pl pt ro ru sk sl sq sr sv sw th tl tr uk vi yi × delete
--------- aa: nothing ab: individuals aca: the empty class ac: classes ad: deictics adn: proper names aeab: identity aeac: similarity aead: difference aeal: belong aea: modality aean: inclusion aeb: order aec: neighbourhood aed: transformation aee: element aef: component aeg: premise aeh: result aei: pattern aej: property ae: relations a: forms af: predications af4: about agb: sum agi: product agm: difference agn: symmetric difference ag: operations agt: Cartesian product ah: properties ahs: scalar properties aii: implication aip: probabilities ai: propositions aiq: equivalence aiUa: falsity aiUf: fiction aiUg: allegory aiUm: ambiguity aiUo: hypothesis aiUp: possibility aiU: subjective propositions aiUv: believed aiUy: reality aj: general algebraic systems ajWo: algebraic structures ak: ordered sets akpl: lattices akp: posets akUa: the first one akUe: the previous one akUl: the last one akUn: the next one akU: sequencial deictics akUw: the following one akUy: the last one al: fields amc: commutative rings amcp: polynomial rings ami: associative rings amn: nonassociative rings am: rings anad: negative tens of billions or more anadx: negative hundreds of billions anady: negative tens of billions anae: negative billions anaf: negative hundreds of millions anag: negative tens of millions anah: negative millions anai: negative hundreds of thousands anaj: negative tens of thousands anak: negative thousands anal: negative hundreds anam: negative tens ana: negative quantities anan: negative units ananp: -9 ananq: -8 ananr: -7 anans: -6 anant: -5 ananu: -4 ananv: -3 ananw: -2 ananx: -1 anany: -0. anb: none ancc: very few anc: few ancWy: positive quantities and: less than billionths andw: trillionths ane: billionths anh: millionths an~: infinite ank: thousandths anl: hundredths anm: tenths annb: 1 annb9u: <i>i</i> annc: 2 anndbeU: Ï€ annd: 3 anne: 4 annf: 5 anng: 6 annh: 7 anni: 8 annj: 9 ann: some an: numbers anoa: no ten anoba: ten anobb: eleven anobc: twelve anob: one ten anoca: twenty anoc: two tens ano: tens anpbc: one hundred twenty anpb: one hundred anpcaa: 200 anpca: two hundreds and zero tens anpc: two hundreds anp: hundreds anq: thousands anr: tens of thousands ans: hundreds of thousands ant: millions anu: tens of millions anv: hundreds of millions anw: billions anxa: tens of billions anxb: hundreds of billions anxc: trillions anxf: quadrillions anxi: quintillions anxj: 10<sup>19</sup> anxk: 10<sup>20</sup> anx: more than billions anxyza: 10<sup>25</sup> anxy: 10<sup>24</sup> any: many anyy: very many an57nb: prime numbers an9i: integer numbers an9k: exponential rational an9r: real an9t: imaginary an9u: complex an9w: transcendent ao: vectors ap: tensors ar: categories as: groups aua: constants aub: real functions auc: integrals aud: functions of a complex variable aue: potential auf: several complex variables au: functions aug: special functions auh: ordinary differential equation aui: partial differential equations auj: dynamical systems auk: difference equations aul: sequences aum: approximations aun: sinusoidal basis functions aun3: Fourier transform auo: basic waves aup: integral transforms auq: integral equations aur: spaces of functions aus: operators auv: calculus of variations av: algorithms av8h: ordinal differential equations awc: configurations awg: aggregates awi: integrates awl: integrative levels awn: strata aw: systems aWz: world aw9d: order aw9h: chaos aw9m: complexity aw9o: organization baa: Big Bang time ba~: infinite time bA: present here and now ba: time baU: now baxi: 8 billions years baybdh: 13.7 billions years ba186U: future ba187U: past bbA: here bba: points bbb: curves bbbs: lines bbbs5: segments bbca: areas bbcb: angles bbcba: 0 to 15 degrees bbcbb: 15 to 30 degrees bbcbc: 30 to 45 degrees bbcbd: 45 to 60 degrees bbcbe: 60 to 75 degrees bbcbf: 75 to 90 degrees bbcbg: 90 to 105 degrees bbcbh: 105 to 120 degrees bbcbi: 120 to 135 degrees bbcbj: 135 to 150 degrees bbcbk: 150 to 165 degrees bbcbl: 165 to 180 degrees bbcbm: 180 to 195 degrees bbcbn: 195 to 210 degrees bbcbo: 210 to 225 degrees bbcbp: 225 to 240 degrees bbcbq: 240 to 255 degrees bbcbr: 255 to 270 degrees bbcbs: 270 to 285 degrees bbcbt: 285 to 300 degrees bbcbu: 300 to 315 degrees bbcbv: 315 to 330 degrees bbcbw: 330 to 345 degrees bbcbx: 345 to 360 degrees bbcby: 360 degrees bbcg: polygons bbcg8c: cyclic bbcg8e: equilateral bbcg8g: equiangle bbcg8r: regular bbcg9d: triangles bbcg9e: quadrangles bbcg9e8g: rectangles bbcg9e8r: squares bbcg9f: pentagons bbc: surfaces bbcy: circles bbd: solids bbdy: spheres bbdy5s: spherical surfaces bbd5s: surface bbe: four-dimensional space bb: space bbUa: this bbUd: that bbUt: that yonder bb9a: concave bb9aWn: simple bb9n: convex bb9y: complex bpa: continuants bpe: events bp: processes bps: states bp31a: beginning bp31c: first stages bp31e: developing bp31n: young bp31p: apex bp31v: decline bp31y: end b: spacetime bWq: nature s.s. ca: alpha radiation caWg: ionizing radiation cb: beta radiation c: energy clc: gamma rays cl: electromagnetic radiation clh: X-rays clj: ultraviolet rays cllc: violet clle: blue cllg: cyan clli: green clll: yellow cllo: orange cllr: red cll: visible light clly: white cln: infrared rays clrc: extremely high frequency clre: super high frequency clrg: ultra high frequency clri: very high frequency clrk: high frequency clrm: medium frequency clro: low frequency clrq: very low frequency clr: radio waves clrs: ultra low frequency clru: super low frequency clrw: extremely low frequency cl5e: electric field cl5m: magnetic field cn: neutron radiation ct: thermal radiation czp: preons czpt: T czpv: V czs: branes czs9a: pointlike czs9b: string czs9c: membrane c3r: radiation c9ek: kinetic energy c9e: mechanic energy c9ep: elastic potential energy c9es: surface energy c9eu: sound energy c9g: gravitational energy c9h: thermal energy c9lb: electrostatic energy c9le: electricity c9l: electric energy c9lm: magnetic energy c9lt: electromagnetic energy c9m: chemical energy c9n: nuclear energy c9r: radiant energy dg: gauge bosons dgg: gluons dgp: photons dgw: W<sup>+</sup> bosons dgx: W<sup>-</sup> bosons dgy: Z<sup>0</sup> bosons dkWq: fermions dle: electrons dl: leptons dlm: muons dln: neutrinos dlt: taus d: particles dqb: bottom quarks dqc: charme quarks dqd: down quarks dq: quarks dqs: strange quarks dqt: top quarks dqu: up quarks dsWt: hadrons dt: protons du: neutrons d6g: gravitation d6l: electromagnetic interaction d6lWn: electroweak interaction d6lWs: QCD-electroweak interaction d6n: weak interaction d6s: strong interaction d7g: rectilinear motion d7r: rotational motion d70c: slow d70y: fast d83b: positive spin d83c: negative spin d9a: positive charge d9n: negative charge e: atoms ebb: hydrogen ebb4ac: deuterium ebb4ad: tritium ebb9p: H<sup>+</sup> eb: period 1 elements ebs: helium ecb: lythium ecc: beryllium ecn: boron eco: carbon eco4bbe: carbon 14 ec: period 2 elements ecp: nitrogen ecq: oxygen ecr: fluorine ecs: neon edb: sodium edc: magnesium edn: aluminium edo: silicon ed: period 3 elements edp: phosphorus edq: sulfur edr: chlorine eeb: potassium eec: calcium eei: iron eei9p8c: Fe<sup>++</sup> eei9p8d: Fe<sup>+++</sup> eel: copper ee: period 4 elements efl: silver efo: tin ef: period 5 elements efp: lead egdb: lanthanum egd: lanthanoids egm: gold eg: period 6 elements ehd: actinoids ehde: uranium ehdg: plutonium eh: period 7 elements eU: metals eXb: alkali metals eXbWo: metals eXc: alkaline earth metals eXdWm: transition metals eXn: boron group eXo: carbon group eXp: nitrogen group eXpWs: nonmetals eXq: chalcogens eXr: halogens eXs: noble gases e5a: nucleus e5ba: 1s subshell e5b: level 1 orbital e5bW: orbital e5ca: 2s subshell e5cb: 2p subshell e5c: level 2 orbital e5d: level 3 orbital e5e: level 4 orbital e7: electronegativity e9a: negative charge e9anv: --- e9anw: -- e9anx: - e9nb: + e9nc: ++ e9nd: +++ e9n: positive charge fa: pure substances faWc: inorganic compounds fazc: complexes fazWy: chemical compounds fa4bb: hydrogen molecule fb: main group compounds fbqbb: hydrogen oxide fbqbc: hydrogen peroxide fbqb: hydrogen oxides fbq: oxides fc: transition metal compounds fczo: organometallic compounds fczs: cluster compounds fczv: bioinorganic compounds fda: alkanes fdab: methane fdac: ethane fdaWf: aliphatic hydrocarbons fdba: ethylene fdb: alkenes fdbWc: unsaturated hydrocarbons fdca: acetylene fdc: alkynes fdha: benzene fdh: phenyls fdhWm: monocyclic hydrocarbons fd: hydrocarbons fdpWw: fused polycyclic hydrocarbons fdWu: organic compounds fe: alcohols ff: aldehydes ff5: aldehyde carbonyls fg: ketones fh: ethers fi: carboxylic acids fi5: carboxyls fj: esters fk: amines f: molecules fo: carbohydrates fod: aldoses fod80f: aldopentose fod80g: aldoexose foe: ketoses foe80g: ketohexose foU: glucose fo80d: triose fo80e: tetrose fo80f: pentose fo80g: hexose fpg: glycerids fph: sphingolipids fp: lipids fps: sterols fpt: prenols fpw: waxes fpy: polyketides fq: nucleotides fr: amino acids fs: polysaccharides fsWy: biopolymers ft: proteins ft7c: structural proteins ft7e: enzymes fu: nucleic acids fur: RNA fus: DNA fU: water fU85g: steam fU85l: water fU85x: ice fx: solid state compounds f3d: decomposition f3n: nitration f3o: oxidation f39d: endothermic f39s: exothermic f39x: explosive f6c: covalent bond f6f: ionic bond f6h: hydrogen bonding f6n: Van der Waals bond f79c: acid f79y: base g: bodies gd: degenerate matter ge: quark-gluon plasma gf: plasma gg: gases ggU: air ggWl: fluids gi: dispersions gl: liquids gm: superfluids go: gels gq: glasses gr: supersolids gsc: plastic bodies gse: elastic bodies gsr: rigid bodies gs: solids gx: crystals gy: Bose-Einstein condensates g3n: infrasound g3o: low sounds g3p: medium sounds g3q: high sounds g3r: ultrasound g3: sound propagating g3s: ultrasound g3t: ultrasound g3U: audible sounds g39n: noise g39t: tone g59b: pure substances g59ml: alloys g59m: mixtures g82c: small g82y: big g83c: cool g83pdhd: 373 g83pchd: 273 g83y: warm g833d: radiation g833u: conduction g833v: convection g84c: light g84y: heavy ha: dark matter hb: nebulae hc: clouds diffuse h: celestial objects hce: molecular clouds hcg: Bok globules hgd: spiral galaxies hg: galaxies hgp: elliptical galaxies hgU: the Milky Way hh: galaxy clusters hhg: groups of galaxies hhl: clusters hhs: superclusters hj: brown dwarves hkb: subdwarf stars hkd: dwarf stars hkf: subgiant stars hkg: giant stars hkh: bright giant stars hkj: supergiant stars hkk: hypergiant stars hk: stars hkU: the Sun hk31a: protostars hk31c: young stellar objects hk31n: main sequence stars hk31y: neutron stars hp: planets hpUc: Mercury hpUe: Venus hpUm: Mars hpUp: Jupiter hpU: solar planets hpUs: Saturn hpUu: Uranus hpUw: Neptune hpUy: Pluto hqc: binary stars hqd: triple star systems hq: planetary systems hqU: the Solar system hqU5d: asteroids hqU5m: comets hqU5r: meteoroids hrg: globular clusters hri: intermediate star clusters hro: open clusters hr: star clusters hrU: Pleiades hs: natural satellites hsU: the Moon hU: the Earth hU5c: internal core hU5e: external core hU5g: mesosphere hU5hWl: mantle hU5i: asthenosphere hU5l: lithosphere hU5m: Moho hU5nc: continental crust hU5n: crust hU5no: oceanic crust hU5o: surface hU5pWu: atmosphere hU5r: troposphere hU5s: stratosphere hU5u: ionosphere h5c: core h5o: surface h5s: atmosphere chWy: non-ionizing radiation id: clouds ie: haze if: fog ihWl: precipitation ii: rain iis: showers ij: snow il: hail in: winds io: storms ip: cyclones ipf: frontal ipt: tropical cyclones ipw: tornadoes ipy: marine tornadoes ip5f: cold front ip5h: warm front ita: climate of ice-caps itb: tundra climate it: climates itc: oceanic subarctic climate itd: continental subarctic climate ite: wet continental climate itf: medium-latitude desert and steppe climate itm: mediterranean climate itn: oceanic temperate climate itp: wet subtropical climate itq: dry-wet tropical climate itq5d: dry season itq5w: wet season its: desert and western coast climate itt: desert and tropical steppe climate itw: trade-wind coastal climate ity: equatorial climate it5i: spring it5m: summer it5p: fall it5s: winter i: weather jaf: sulphide minerals jah: sulphate minerals ja: minerals jan: carbonates jasag: garnets jasa: nesosilicates jasaU: olivine jasa5dc5ei: olivine jasbh: epidotes jasb: sorosilicates jasf: cyclosilicates jasl: pyroxenes jaslWm: inosilicates jasm: amphiboles jaspm: micas jasp: phyllosilicates jas: silicates jasta: quartz jastf: feldspars jast: tectosilicates jb: mineraloids jccaWm: intrusive rocks jccb: granites jccd: granodiorites jccf: diorites jcc: igneous rocks jccj: peridotites jccnWy: effusive rocks jccr: rhyolites jcct: dacites jccv: basalts jcd: hypoabyssal rocks jcch: gabbros jck: pyroclastic rocks jcmg: gneisses jcm: metamorphic rocks jcmm: marbles jcmp: amphibolites jcmr: granulites jcms: green schists jcmt: blue schists jcmy: zeolites jc: rocks jcsc: claystones jcse: sandstones jcsg: conglomerates jcs: sedimentary rocks jcss: marls jcst: limestones jc3ce: eruption jc3c: volcanism jc3me: regional metamorphism jc3m: metamorphism jc3mn: contact metamorphism jc3mq: dynamic metamorphism jc3mx: anatexis jc3my: retrograde metamorphism jc3s: sedimentation jd: rock beds jdWh: rock units je: rock members jff: flysches jfo: ophiolites jf: rock formations jg: rock groups jg5c: coastal plains jg5h: horizontal layers jg5mc: carsism jg5m: domes jg5o: folds jg5q: faulted blocks jg5r: homogeneous crystalline masses jg5t: layered metamorphic rocks jg5x: complex structures jh: rock supergroups j: land jp: plates jpp: Pangaea jpsg: Gondwana jpsl: Laurasia jps: Mesozoic plates jpUc: African plate jpUe: Eurasian plate jpUg: Arabic plate jpUi: Indo-Australian plate jpUk: Philippine plate jpUm: Pacific plate jpUn: Nazca plate jpUo: Cocos plate jpU: plates of the contemporary Earth jpUq: Caribbean plate jpUr: Northern American plate jpUu: Southern American plate jpUx: Antarctican plate jp5b: rift valley jp5g: oceanic ridge jp5nv: volcanic arch jp5o: oceanic plates jp5o3t: tide jp5s: subduction zone jsc: coasts jsc6l: fjords js: landforms jsmh: hills jsm: mountains jsm6c: volcanoes jsm6i: dunes jsq: glaciers jsv: valleys jsv5a: head of valley jsv5c: high valley jsv5p: medium valley jsv5v: low valley jsv5y: mouth jsw: fresh water systems jswl: lakes jswr: rivers jswr3f: flooding jswt: waterfalls jsw5b: embankments jsw5c: terraces jsw5m: meanders jsw5w: deltas js5d: pits js5f: pools js5h: channels js5l: planes js5p: passes js5r: ridges js5: with js5x: peaks jUaaa: Hudson Bay jUaaaj: James Bay jUaa: Arctic Ocean jUaab: Barents Sea jUaac: Kara Sea jUaad: Beaufort Sea jUaae: Amundsen Gulf jUaag: Greenland Sea jUaan: Norwegian Sea jUaao: Chukchi Sea jUaap: Laptev Sea jUaas: East Siberian Sea jUa: Atlantic Ocean jUaaw: White Sea jUaay: Lincoln Sea jUab: Baffin Bay jUad: Gulf of St. Lawrence jUaf: Bay of Fundy jUah: Caribbean Sea jUahWi: American Mediterranean Sea jUai: Gulf of Mexico jUak: Sargasso Sea jUala: Central Baltic Sea jUal: Baltic Sea jUalbb: Bay of Bothnia jUalb: Gulf of Bothnia jUalbo: Bothnian Sea jUalf: Gulf of Finland jUan: North Sea jUao: Sea of the Hebrides jUap: Irish Sea jUaq: Celtic Sea jUas: Bay of Biscay jUata: Alboran Sea jUatc: Catalan Sea jUatg: Ligurian Sea jUath: Tyrrhenian Sea jUati: Adriatic Sea jUatj: Ionian Sea jUatl: Gulf of Sidra jUat: Mediterranean Sea jUatn: Aegean Sea jUatni: Mirtoon Sea jUatnr: Sea of Crete jUatnt: Thracian Sea jUatr: Sea of Marmara jUaua: Sea of Azov jUau: Black Sea jUaWd: oceans jUaw: Gulf of Guinea jUbc: Red Sea jUbd: Gulf of Aden jUbg: Persian Gulf jUb: Indian Ocean jUbl: Gulf of Saint Vincent jUbo: Gulf of Oman jUbr: Arabian Sea jUbt: Bay of Bengal jUbv: Andaman Sea jUby: Timor Sea jUca: Gulf of Thailand jUcb: Java Sea jUcc: Savu Sea jUcd: Molucca Sea jUce: Halmahera Sea jUcezc: Ceram Sea jUcf: Solomon Sea jUcg: Bismarck Sea jUci: Coral Sea jUcizb: Bohai Sea jUcj: Yellow Sea jUck: Tasman Sea jUcl: Timor Sea jUclza: Arafura Sea jUcm: Banda Sea jUcn: Flores Sea jUco: Camotes Sea jUc: Pacific Ocean jUcp: Philippine Sea jUcq: Bohol Sea jUcr: Celebes Sea jUcrzs: Sulu Sea jUcs: South China Sea jUct: East China Sea jUctzs: Seto Inland Sea jUcu: Sea of Japan jUcuzo: Sea of Okhotsk jUcv: Sea of Cortez jUcvzs: Salish Sea jUcw: Gulf of Alaska jUcx: Bering Sea jUcy: Chilean Sea jUdd: Weddell Sea jUdf: Ross Sea jUdi: Great Australian Bight jUdp: Spencer Gulf jUd: Southern Ocean jUds: Scotia Sea jUdu: Amundsen Sea jUdw: Bellingshausen Sea jUdy: Davis Sea jUea: Iceland jUeaj: Jökulsá á Fjöllum basin jUeat: Þjórsá basin jUeaWm: Atlantic European basins jUeb: Ireland jUec: Great Britain jUect: Thames basin jUecza: Isle of Man jUedzj: Torne basin jUedzk: Kemijoki basin jUee: Neva basin jUe: Europe jUeezn: Narva basin jUeezv: Daugava basin jUef: Nemunas basin jUeg: Vistula basin jUeh: Oder basin jUeid: Vltava basin jUei: Elbe basin jUeize: Weser basin jUejl: Moselle basin jUejm: Main basin jUejn: Neckar basin jUej: Rhine basin jUejze: Meuse basin jUejzh: Scheldt basin jUejzsm: Marne basin jUejzs: Seine basin jUekl: Allier basin jUek: Loire basin jUekq: Cher basin jUekr: Indre basin jUeks: Vienne basin jUekt: Thouet basin jUeku: Maine basin jUekus: Sarthe basin jUekuy: Mayenne basin jUekzgd: Dordogne basin jUekzg: Garonne basin jUel: Douro basin jUem: Tago basin jUemzu: Guadiana basin jUemzv: Guadalquivir basin jUen: Ebro basin jUenWz: Mediterranean European basins jUeo: Rhone basin jUeoWq: basins of the Italian Peninsula jUeozr: Arno basin jUeozt: Tiber basin jUeozv: Volturno basin jUeozy: Reno basin jUepb: Dora Riparia basin jUepd: Dora Baltea basin jUepe: Sesia basin jUepg: Tanaro basin jUeph: Scrivia basin jUepi: Ticino basin jUepj: Lambro basin jUepk: Trebbia basin jUepm: Adda basin jUepo: Taro basin jUep: Po basin jUepq: Oglio basin jUeps: Sarca-Mincio basin jUepu: Secchia basin jUeq: Adige basin jUeqzb: Bacchiglione basin jUeqze: Brenta basin jUeqzp: Piave basin jUeqzt: Tagliamento basin jUeqzy: SoÄa basin, Isonzo jUer: Drin basin jUev: Maritsa basin jUeWy: continents jUh: Africa jUhb: Nile basin jUhd: Sahara jUhe: Senegal basin jUhf: Volta basin jUhg: Niger basin jUhi: Congo basin jUhiu: Ubangi basin jUhj: Orange basin jUhk: Kalahari jUhl: Limpopo basin jUhm: Zambesi basin jUhs: Uebi Scebeli basin jUh5wl: lakes of Africa jUch: Gulf of Carpentaria jUka: Arabia jUk: Asia jUkb: Mesopotamia jUkd: Indus basin jUkdWg: Indo-Himalayan region jUkg: Ganges basin jUkgu: Brahmaputra basin jUki: Irrawaddy basin jUkj: Salween basin jUkk: Caspian basin jUkko: Volga basin jUkku: Ural basin jUkl: Aral basin jUkm: Balkhash basin jUkn: Pechora basin jUknWr: Siberia jUko: Ob' basin jUkp: Yenisey basin jUkq: Lena basin jUkr: Kolyma basin jUks: Gobi basin jUkt: Amur basin jUktza: Sakhalin island jUktzd: Hokkaido island jUktzdWk: Japan jUktzh: Honshu island jUktzi: Shikoku island jUktzk: Kyushu island jUku: Huang He basin jUkuWw: China jUkv: Chang Jiang basin jUkw: Xi Jiang basin jUkwzt: Taiwan jUkx: Mekong basin jUky: Malay archipelago jUog: New Guinea jUoj: Fiji islands jUol: New Caledonia jUo: Oceania jUou: Australia jUow: New Zealand jU: regions of the contemporary Earth jUta: Yukon basin jUtczg: Great Basin jUtd: Colorado basin jUtib: Bermuda jUti: Caribbean, West Indies jUtic: Bahamas jUticWy: Antilles jUtid: Lesser Antilles jUtie: Puerto Rico jUtieWy: Greater Antilles jUtih: Hispaniola jUtij: Jamaica jUtiu: Cuba jUtk: Rio Grande basin jUtm: Mississippi basin jUtmm: Missouri basin jUtmo: Ohio basin jUt: North America jUtso: Ottawa basin jUtsr: Richelieu basin jUts: Saint Lawrence basin jUtsu: Saguenay basin jUtw: Greenland jUtx: Canadian Arctic Archipelago jUty: Mac Kenzie basin jUvi: Orinoco basin jUvm: Amazon basin jUvmc: Ucayali basin jUvmh: Putumayo basin jUvmi: Juruá basin jUvmj: Japurá basin jUvml: Purus basin jUvmn: Negro basin jUvmp: Madeira basin jUvmt: Tapajós basin jUvmx: Xingu basin jUvp: Paraná basin jUv: South America jUvv: Valdivia basin jUX: continents and oceans of contemporary Earth jUy: Antarctica jw: aquifers jy: soils jy3g: gleization jy3i: calcification jy3l: laterization jy3p: podzolitation j1cd: Hadean j1cp: Proterozoic j1c: Precambrian j1dc: Cambrian j1dd: Ordovician j1di: Silurian j1dn: Devonian j1do: Carboniferous j1d: Palaeozoic j1dp: Permian j1dWy: Phanerozoic j1ea: Triassic j1ej: Jurassic j1e: Mesozoic j1er: Cretaceous j1fa: Paleocene j1faWl: Paleogene j1fe: Eogene j1fl: Oligocene j1fm: Miocene j1fmWp: Neogene j1fp: Pliocene j1f: Tertiary j1ge: Pleistocene j1gh: Holocene j1g: Quaternary j1ch: Archean j14c: dawn j14n: morning j14p: noon j14v: sunset j14y: night j16l: Caledonian j16p: Alpine j3c: creeps j3m: mudflows j3qWs: landslides j3r: rockslides j3s: slumps j3u: rockfalls j3x: earthquakes j4a: northern j4d: north-eastern j4g: eastern j4j: south-eastern j4m: southern j4p: south-western j4s: western j4v: north-western j6b: tectonic factors j6c: volcanic activity j6e: meteorites j6i: wind j6j: dissolution j6l: glaciers j6q: ground water j6r: surface water j6s: waves j6v: algae j6w: plants j6x: animals j6y: human activity j63d: deposition j63r: erosion j63w: weathering j9a: under sea level j9b: sea level j9o: lowlands j9p: hill j9qb: low mountain j9qc: medium mountain j9qdW: high mountain j9q: mountain ke: mRNA kf: tRNA transfer k: genes kh: chromosomes kh5y: telomere ki: plasmids km: genomes km9b: haploid km9c: diploid km9dW: polyploid kvb: bacteriophages, phages kv: viruses kv5g: gene kv5p: protein coat kv5v: envelope kWn: life k3e: replication k3rWt: expression k3s: transcription k3t: translation k4: made of k4r: RNA k4s: DNA k5e: exon k5i: intron k5: including k5o: operon k5re: enhancer k5rp: promoter k5r: regulatory sequence k54: including k54s: stop codon l: bacteria lh: archaea lka: acidobacteria lk: bacteria lkb: actinobacteria lkc: aquificae lkd: bacteroidetes lke: chlamydiae lkf: chloroflexi lkg: chrysiogenetes lkh: cyanobacteria lki: deferribacteres lkj: deinococcus-thermus lkk: dictyoglomi lkl: fibrobacteres lkm: firmicutes lkn: fusobacteria lko: gemmatimonadetes lkp: nitrospirae lkq: planctomycetes lkr: proteobacteria lks: spirochaetes lkt: synergistetes lku: tenericutes lkv: thermodesulfobacteria lkw: thermotogae l3db: binary fission l3d: division l3di: mitosis l3dm: meiosis l3g: growth l3maWk: catabolism l3md: cellular digestion l3me: cellular respiration l3mf: fermentation l3mi: carbohydrate catabolism l3mj: fat catabolism l3mk: protein catabolism l3ml: oxidative phosphorylation l3mlWo: energy transformation l3m: metabolism l3mm: chemolithotrophy l3mo: photophosphorylation l3mp: photosynthesis l3mpWy: anabolism l3mq: carbohydrate and glycans anabolism l3ms: fatty acid l3mt: protein biosynthesis l3mu: nucleotide synthesis and salvage l3mx: xenobiotics and redox metabolism l3s: secretion l3u: bioluminescence l3v: movement l5a: nucleoid l5p: cytoplasm l5q: plasma membrane l5u: flagellum l5w: cell wall l5x: capsule l5y: pili l7e: homeostasis l7h: safety l7nc: food synthesis l7n: nutrition l7np: food capture l7o: locomotion l7p: perception l7r: reproduction l7y: death l8cb: coccus l8cc: diplococcus l8c: coccus l8ce: diplococci encapsulated l8cr: streptococcus l8cs: sarcina l8ct: tetrad l8d: budding l8dh: hypha l8ds: stalk l8f: filamentous l8h: helical l8ch: staphylococcus l8ia: coccobacillus l8i: bacillus l8ib: bacillus l8ic: diplobacillus l8ip: palisade l8ir: streptobacillus l8k: corkscrew-shaped l8m: comma-shaped l8q: club rod l8r: enlarged rod l8s: spirochete l8v: vibrio me: excavates meWl: protists mfc: cercozoa mff: forams mf: rhizaria mfr: radiolarians mh: chromalveolata mhr: red algae mj: amoebozoa mnc: chytrids mnd: blastocladiomycota mne: neocallimastigomycetes mn: fungi mng: zygomycota mnh: glomeromycota mno: ascomycetes mnos: saccharomycetes mnoWy: dikarya mns: basydiomicetes m: organisms mpa: chlorophytes mpaWc: green algae mpc: charophytes mpe: liverworts mpeWj: bryophytes mph: hornworts mpj: mosses mpl: club mosses mplWn: pteridophytes mpn: ferns mpnWy: seed plants mpo: cycads mp: plants mpq: ginkgos mpr: conifers mprpc: cordaitales mprppaa: pines mprppac: spruces mprppah: <i>Cahtaya</i> mprppal: larches mprppam: Douglas firs mprppao: golden larches mprppa: pinaceae mprppaq: firs mprppar: cedars mprppat: <i>Keteleeria</i> mprppau: <i>Nothotsuga</i> mprppax: hemlocks mprppc: araucariaceae mprppe: podocarpaceae mprp: pinopsida mprpp: pinales mprppp: sciadopityaceae mprppr: cupressaceae mprppt: cephalotaxaceae mprppy: taxaceae mprps: vojnovskyales mprpv: voltziales mprWt: gymnospermae mpt: gnetophytes mpwaa: acorales mpwac: alismatales mpwae: asparagales mpwag: dioscoreales mpwal: liliales mpwa: monocotyledons mpwan: pandanales mpwap: palmae mpwar: commelinales mpwatcc: <i>Cyperus</i> mpwatccp: papyrus sedge mpwatc: cyperaceae mpwatgb: bamboos mpwatgc: sugar cane mpwatge: rice mpwatgf: wheat mpwatg: grasses mpwatgh: barley mpwatgj: oat mpwatgl: rye mpwatgm: maize mpwatgo: millet mpwat: poales mpwaylk: bananas mpwaym: musaceae mpway: zingiberales mpwdab: winteraceae mpwdad: degeneriaceae mpwdah: himantandraceae mpwdaj: eupomatiaceae mpwdak: austrobaileyaceae mpwda: magnoliales mpwdam: magnoliaceae mpwdao: lactoridaceae mpwdaq: annonaceae mpwdas: myristicaceae mpwdau: canellaceae mpwdca: amborellaceae mpwdcc: trimeniaceae mpwdce: monimiaceae mpwdcg: gomortegaceae mpwdci: calycanthaceae mpwdck: idiospermaceae mpwdc: laurales mpwdclc: <i>Cinnamomum</i> mpwdcl: lauraceae mpwdcll: bay laurels mpwdcln: spicebushes mpwdclp: avocados mpwdcls: <i>Sassafras</i> mpwdcn: hernandiaceae mpwdec: chloranthaceae mpwdej: saururaceae mpwde: piperales mpwdep: piperaceae mpwdepp: pepper mpwdha: aristolochiaceae mpwdh: aristolochiales mpwdli: illiciaceae mpwdl: illiciales mpwdls: schisandraceae mpwd: magnoliidae mpwdne: nelumbonaceae mpwdnm: nymphaeaceae mpwdnmw: water-lilies mpwdn: nymphaeales mpwdnq: barclayaceae mpwdnu: cabombaceae mpwdny: ceratophyllaceae mpwdra: ranunculaceae mpwdrc: circaeasteraceae mpwdre: berberidaceae mpwdrg: sargentodoxaceae mpwdrl: lardizabalaceae mpwdrm: menispermaceae mpwdro: coriariaceae mpwdr: ranunculales mpwdrs: sabiaceae mpwdv: papaverales mpwdvp: papaveraceae mpwdvu: fumariaceae mpwdWy: dicotyledons mpw: flowering plants mpwhae: tetracentraceae mpwhar: trochodendraceae mpwha: trochodendrales mpwhbc: cercidiphyllaceae mpwhbe: eupteleaceae mpwhb: hamamelidales mpwhbp: platanaceae mpwhbt: hamamelidaceae mpwhby: myrothamnaceae mpwhc: daphniphyllales mpwhcd: daphniphyllaceae mpwhdd: didymelaceae mpwhd: didymelales mpwhee: eucommiaceae mpwhe: eucommiales mpwh: hamamelidae mpwhib: barbeyaceae mpwhieu: elms mpwhie: ulmaceae mpwhii: cannabaceae mpwhiic: hemps mpwhiie: hackberries mpwhiig: <i>Gironniera</i> mpwhiih: hops mpwhiip: <i>Parasponia</i> mpwhiir: <i>Pteroceltis</i> mpwhiit: tremas mpwhim: moraceae mpwhir: cecropiaceae mpwhi: urticales mpwhiuu: nettles mpwhiu: urticaceae mpwhl: leitneriales mpwhll: leitneriaceae mpwhoh: rhoipteleaceae mpwhoja: <i>Alfaroa</i> mpwhojc: <i>Carya</i> mpwhojd: wheel wingnuts mpwhoje: cheos mpwhoj: juglandaceae mpwhojj: walnuts mpwhojo: <i>Oreomunnea</i> mpwhojp: <i>Platycarya</i> mpwho: juglandales mpwhojw: wingnuts mpwhrm: myricaceae mpwhr: myricales mpwhub: balanopaceae mpwhud: ticodendraceae mpwhu: fagales mpwhufc: chestnuts mpwhufd: chinquapins mpwhufe: golden chinkapins mpwhuf: fagaceae mpwhufg: <i>Colombobalanus</i> mpwhufh: beeches mpwhufm: <i>Formanodendron</i> mpwhufo: tanoaks mpwhufq: oaks mpwhuft: <i>Trigonobalanus</i> mpwhun: nothofagaceae mpwhuua: alders mpwhuub: birches mpwhuu: betulaceae mpwhuuc: hornbeams mpwhuuh: hazels mpwhuuo: hop-hornbeams mpwhuur: hazel-hornbeams mpwhy: casuarinales mpwhyc: casuarinaceae mpwk: caryophyllidae mpwkcb: phytolaccaceae mpwkc: caryophyllales mpwkcd: achatocarpaceae mpwkcf: nyctaginaceae mpwkcj: didiereaceae mpwkcl: cactaceae mpwkcn: chenopodiaceae mpwkcp: amaranthaceae mpwkcps: <i>Spinacia</i> mpwkcpss: spinach mpwkcr: portulacaceae mpwkct: basellaceae mpwkcv: molluginaceae mpwkcx: caryophyllaceae mpwkcxd: <i>Dianthus</i> mpwkch: aizoaceae mpwkppb: buckwheat mpwkp: polygonales mpwkpp: polygonaceae mpwkppr: rhubarb mpwku: plumbaginales mpwkup: plumbaginaceae mpwnbd: dilleniaceae mpwnb: dilleniales mpwnbp: paeoniaceae mpwndb: ochnaceae mpwndc: sphaerosepalaceae mpwndd: sarcolaenaceae mpwnde: dipterocarpaceae mpwndf: caryocaraceae mpwndhc: <i>Camellia</i> mpwndhcs: tea plant mpwndh: theaceae mpwndi: actinidiaceae mpwn: dilleniidae mpwndj: scytopetalaceae mpwndk: pentaphylacaceae mpwndl: tetrameristaceae mpwndm: pellicieraceae mpwndo: oncothecaceae mpwndp: marcgraviaceae mpwndq: quiinaceae mpwndr: elatinaceae mpwnds: paracryphiaceae mpwnd: theales mpwndt: medusagynaceae mpwndu: clusiaceae mpwnfe: elaeocarpaceae mpwnfi: tiliaceae mpwnfkk: kola nuts mpwnfk: sterculiaceae mpwnfktc: cacao mpwnfkt: <i>Theobroma</i> mpwnf: malvales mpwnfo: bombacaceae mpwnfvb: baobabs mpwnfvc: cotton plants mpwnfvh: <i>Hibiscus</i> mpwnfvhk: kenaf mpwnfv: malvaceae mpwnfvo: <i>Abelmoschus</i> mpwnfvok: okra mpwnfvt: lime trees mpwnh: lecythidales mpwnhl: lecythidaceae mpwnjc: sarraceniaceae mpwnj: nepenthales mpwnjn: nepenthaceae mpwnjs: droseraceae mpwnlb: flacourtiaceae mpwnlc: peridiscaceae mpwnld: bixaceae mpwnle: cistaceae mpwnlf: huaceae mpwnlg: lacistemataceae mpwnlh: scyphostegiaceae mpwnli: stachyuraceae mpwnlj: violaceae mpwnljv: violets mpwnlk: tamaricaceae mpwnll: frankeniaceae mpwnlm: dioncophyllaceae mpwnln: ancistrocladaceae mpwnlo: turneraceae mpwnlp: malesherbiaceae mpwnlq: passifloraceae mpwnlr: achariaceae mpwnls: caricaceae mpwnlt: fouquieriaceae mpwnlu: hoplestigmataceae mpwnlvcc: cucumbers mpwnlvc: <i>Cucumis</i> mpwnlvcm: melons mpwnlv: cucurbitaceae mpwnlvi: <i>Citrullus</i> mpwnl: violales mpwnlvs: squashes mpwnlw: datiscaceae mpwnlx: begoniaceae mpwnly: loasaceae mpwnn: salicales mpwnnsp: poplars mpwnns: salicaceae mpwnnsw: willows mpwnpa: tovariaceae mpwnp: capparales mpwnpc: capparaceae mpwnpibc: cabbages mpwnpib: <i>Brassica</i> mpwnpibn: rapeseeds mpwnpi: brassicaceae mpwnpibr: turnips mpwnpir: radishes mpwnpis: horseradishes mpwnpit: stocks mpwnpix: <i>Arabidopsis</i> mpwnpixt: thale cress mpwnpm: moringaceae mpwnpr: resedaceae mpwnr: batales mpwnrg: gyrostemonaceae mpwnrt: bataceae mpwnsc: cyrillaceae mpwnse: clethraceae mpwns: ericales mpwnsg: grubbiaceae mpwnsi: empetraceae mpwnsk: epacridaceae mpwnsm: ericaceae mpwnsmh: heaths mpwnsp: pyrolaceae mpwnst: monotropaceae mpwntd: diapensiaceae mpwnt: diapensiales mpwnvb: sapotaceae mpwnv: ebenales mpwnve: ebenaceae mpwnvepk: kaki mpwnvep: persimmons mpwnvs: styracaceae mpwnvv: lissocarpaceae mpwnvy: symplocaceae mpwnye: theophrastaceae mpwnym: myrsinaceae mpwnyp: primulaceae mpwny: primulales mpwrab: brunelliaceae mpwrac: connaraceae mpwrad: eucryphiaceae mpwrae: cunoniaceae mpwraf: davidsoniaceae mpwrag: dialypetalanthaceae mpwrah: pittosporaceae mpwrai: byblidaceae mpwraj: hydrangeaceae mpwrak: columelliaceae mpwral: grossulariaceae mpwralr: <i>Ribes</i> mpwram: greyiaceae mpwran: bruniaceae mpwrao: anisophylleaceae mpwrap: alseuosmiaceae mpwraq: crassulaceae mpwrar: cephalotaceae mpwra: rosales mpwras: saxifragaceae mpwrata: roses mpwratb: <i>Rubus</i> mpwratf: strawberries mpwratm: apples mpwratp: pears mpwratra: almonds mpwratrc: peaches mpwratre: apricots mpwratrg: plums mpwratrh: cherries mpwratr: <i>Prunus</i> mpwrat: rosaceae mpwrau: neuradaceae mpwrav: crossosomataceae mpwraw: chrysobalanaceae mpwrax: surianaceae mpwray: rhabdodendraceae mpwrba: mimosaceae mpwrbc: caesalpiniaceae mpwrbfa: acacias mpwrb: fabales mpwrbf: fabaceae mpwrbff: <i>Glycine</i> mpwrbffx: soybean mpwrbfg: <i>Glycyrrhiza</i> mpwrbfgl: liquorice plant mpwrcnl: lotus mpwrcn: nelumbonaceae mpwrcp: plane trees mpwrc: proteales mpwrct: proteaceae mpwrd: podostemales mpwrdp: podostemaceae mpwre: haloragales mpwreh: haloragaceae mpwreu: gunneraceae mpwrfb: sonneratiaceae mpwrfc: lythraceae mpwrfd: penaeaceae mpwrfe: crypteroniaceae mpwrfg: thymelaeaceae mpwrfh: trapaceae mpwrfj: myrtaceae mpwrfk: punicaceae mpwrfm: onagraceae mpwrf: myrtales mpwrfo: oliniaceae mpwrfq: melastomataceae mpwrfs: combretaceae mpwrfu: alzateaceae mpwrfw: memecylaceae mpwrfy: rhyncocalycaceae mpwrh: rhizophorales mpwrhr: rhizophoraceae mpwria: alangiaceae mpwri: cornales mpwrin: nyssaceae mpwrir: cornaceae mpwriy: garryaceae mpwrjb: medusandraceae mpwrjd: dipentodontaceae mpwrjf: olacaceae mpwrji: opiliaceae mpwrjn: santalaceae mpwrjo: misodendraceae mpwrjr: loranthaceae mpwrj: santalales mpwrjv: viscaceae mpwrjw: eremolepidaceae mpwrjy: balanophoraceae mpwrkh: hydnoraceae mpwrkm: mitrastemonaceae mpwrk: rafflesiales mpwrkr: rafflesiaceae mpwrlb: geissolomataceae mpwrlc: celastraceae mpwrl: celastrales mpwrlh: hippocrateaceae mpwrlk: stackhousiaceae mpwrll: salvadoraceae mpwrlo: aquifoliaceae mpwrlq: icacinaceae mpwrls: aextoxicaceae mpwrlt: cardiopteridaceae mpwrlv: corynocarpaceae mpwrlw: dichapetalaceae mpwrly: tepuianthaceae mpwrob: buxaceae mpwro: euphorbiales mpwrom: simmondsiaceae mpwrop: pandaceae mpwrou: euphorbiaceae mpwrous: spurges mpwrrh: rhamnaceae mpwrrl: leeaceae mpwr: rosidae mpwrr: rhamnales mpwrrv: vitaceae mpwrrvv: <i>Vitis</i> mpwrse: erythroxylaceae mpwrsh: humiriaceae mpwrsi: ixonanthaceae mpwrsk: hugoniaceae mpwrs: linales mpwrsllf: flax mpwrsll: <i>Linum</i> mpwrsl: linaceae mpwrte: malpighiaceae mpwrth: vochysiaceae mpwrti: trigoniaceae mpwrtm: tremandraceae mpwrt: polygalales mpwrtp: polygalaceae mpwrtx: xanthophyllaceae mpwrty: krameriaceae mpwrub: staphyleaceae mpwrud: melianthaceae mpwruf: bretschneideraceae mpwruh: akaniaceae mpwrui: sapindaceae mpwrukh: <i>Aesculus</i> mpwruk: hippocastanaceae mpwrum: aceraceae mpwruma: maples mpwruo: burseraceae mpwrup: anacardiaceae mpwrur: julianiaceae mpwru: sapindales mpwrus: simaroubaceae mpwruu: cneoraceae mpwruv: meliaceae mpwrux: rutaceae mpwruy: zygophyllaceae mpwrwd: oxalidaceae mpwrw: geraniales mpwrwg: geraniaceae mpwrwl: limnanthaceae mpwrwo: tropaeolaceae mpwrws: balsaminaceae mpwrx: apiales mpwrxl: araliaceae mpwrxli: ivies mpwrxp: apiaceae mpwt: asteridae mpwtbc: loganiaceae mpwtbe: retziaceae mpwtb: gentianales mpwtbg: gentianaceae mpwtbi: saccifoliaceae mpwtbp: apocynaceae mpwtbs: asclepiadaceae mpwtdd: duckeodendraceae mpwtdf: nolanaceae mpwtdha: belladonna mpwtdhp: peppers mpwtdhse: eggplants mpwtdhs: <i>Solanum</i> mpwtdh: solanaceae mpwtdhsp: potatoes mpwtdhst: tomatoes mpwtdht: tobacco plants mpwtdl: convolvulaceae mpwtdn: cuscutaceae mpwtdq: menyanthaceae mpwtd: solanales mpwtds: polemoniaceae mpwtdu: hydrophyllaceae mpwtdx: retziaceae mpwtf: lamiales mpwtfl: lennoaceae mpwtfo: boraginaceae mpwtfv: verbenaceae mpwtfy: lamiaceae mpwtfys: <i>Salvia</i> mpwti: callitrichales mpwtih: hippuridaceae mpwtil: callitrichaceae mpwtiy: hydrostachyaceae mpwtl: plantaginales mpwtlp: plantaginaceae mpwtob: buddlejaceae mpwtoef: ashes mpwtoej: jasmines mpwtoel: lylacs mpwtoe: oleaceae mpwtoeo: olive trees mpwtoh: scrophulariaceae mpwtok: globulariaceae mpwtom: myoporaceae mpwtoo: orobanchaceae mpwtoq: gesneriaceae mpwtos: acanthaceae mpwto: scrophulariales mpwtou: pedaliaceae mpwtov: bignoniaceae mpwtox: mendonciaceae mpwtoy: lentibulariaceae mpwtq: campanulales mpwtqc: pentaphragmataceae mpwtqf: sphenocleaceae mpwtqi: campanulaceae mpwtql: stylidiaceae mpwtqo: donatiaceae mpwtqr: brunoniaceae mpwtqu: goodeniaceae mpwtrrc: coffee plants mpwtrr: rubiaceae mpwtr: rubiales mpwtrt: theligonaceae mpwtsc: caprifoliaceae mpwts: dipsacales mpwtso: adoxaceae mpwtsv: valerianaceae mpwtsy: dipsacaceae mpwtu: calycerales mpwtuc: calyceraceae mpwtwaaa: absinthe mpwtwaad: tarragon mpwtwaa: <i>Artemisia</i> mpwtwa: asteraceae mpwtwab: <i>Ambrosia</i> mpwtwac: chicory mpwtwad: <i>Dahlia</i> mpwtwae: <i>Dendranthema</i> mpwtwaf: <i>Argyranthemum</i> mpwtwag: <i>Gerbera</i> mpwtwaha: sunflowers mpwtwah: <i>Helianthus</i> mpwtwaht: Jerusalem artichoke mpwtwai: <i>Zinnia</i> mpwtwak: knapweed mpwtwal: <i>Lactuca</i> mpwtwals: lettuce mpwtw: asterales mp36in: pollinated by wind mp36mq: pollinated by animals mp36mqri: pollinated by insects mp36mqvo: pollinated by birds mp5f: roots mp5g: stems mp5h: branches mp5i: lymphatic system mp5l: leaves mp5s: seeds mp5t: fruits mp5w: flowers mp85h: herbaceous mp85s: shrubby mp85t: arboreous m25a: benthos m25c: plankton and nekton m3ra: asexual reproduction m3rl: allogamy m3r: reproduction m3ru: autogamy m45c: nucleus m45g: Golgi apparatus m45g(5m): Golgi apparatus membrane m45ch: chrosomomes m45l: chloroplasts m45m: mytochondria m45p: cytoplasm m45t: membrane m81a: conception m81b: zygote m81c: embryo m81d: birth m81e: newborn m81g: larva m81h: metamorphosis m81i: very young m81l: adolescent m81n: young m81p: adult m81v: old m81w: death m81x: dead m81y: fossil m9f: female m9k: indeterminate gender m9m: male m99p: persons U: humanity V: general class × delete